Pentoxifylline improves the quality of life in type-2 diabetes foot syndrome

Pentoxifylline improves the diabetic quality of life

  • Marwan S Al-Nimer Professor of Clinical Pharmacology
  • Rawa A Ratha Senior lecturer in Clinical Pharmacy, SUniversity of Sulaimani
  • Taha O Mahwi Professor of Medicine. University of Sulaimani
Keywords: Diabetic foot syndrome, Pentoxifylline, Quality of life, Revised neuropathy disability score

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the effect of pentoxifylline on the quality of life (QoL) in diabetic foot syndrome (DFS) by using Short Form-36 questionnaire, and in reference to the revised neuropathy disability score (RNDS) and grading of diabetic foot.

Methods: This randomized placebo-controlled study was carried in the Department of Pharmacology at University of the Sulaimani through 2018. A total number of 80 T2D patients were recruited from outpatients Department attended the Center of Diabetes and the Shar Teaching Hospital in the University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani-Iraq. Group I (non-DFS, n=40) were subgrouped into Group-IA treated with placebo (n=20), and Group-IB treated with 400 mg pentoxifylline thrice daily for 8 weeks. Group II (DFS, n=40) sub grouped into Group-IIA treated with placebo (n=20), and Group-IIB treated with pentoxifylline. The primary outcome measures including the data of SF-36, RNDS, and grading of diabetic foot.

Results: Pentoxifylline therapy significantly reduced the RNDS, improved the clinical evidence of diabetic foot, improved the QoL particularly the domains that related to emotional problems and physical health. Pentoxifylline offered a better effect in DFS compared with non-DFS patients

Conclusion: Pentoxifylline treatment improves the quality of life in diabetic foot syndrome and its effect is related to the scoring of revised neuropathy disability and grading of diabetic foot.

doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.35.5.11

How to cite this:
Al-Nimer M, Ratha R, Mahwi T. Pentoxifylline improves the quality of life in type-2 diabetes foot syndrome. Pak J Med Sci. 2019;35(5):1370-1375. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.35.5.11

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Published
2019-08-21
How to Cite
Al-Nimer, M. S., Ratha, R. A., & Mahwi, T. O. (2019). Pentoxifylline improves the quality of life in type-2 diabetes foot syndrome: Pentoxifylline improves the diabetic quality of life. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 35(5). https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.35.5.11
Section
Original Articles