Lateral mass screw fixation in cervical spine injury

Abstract

Objective: To determine clinical outcome in patients with cervical injury after lateral mass screws fixation in a tertiary care hospital.

Methods: This study included 88 patients, with cervical injury confirmed radiologically. Patients <12 or >70 years, with traumatic discs, cord compression without subluxation and previously operated on cervical spine were excluded from this study. All patients underwent fixation with lateral mass screws through posterior approach under fluoroscopic guidance. Frankel grading was used to assess the clinical status of these patients pre-operatively & post-operatively.

Results: There were 60(68.18%) males and 28(31.8%) females. The ages varied from 18 to 55 years with a mean of 32 yrs