ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis initially mimicking peripheral neuropathy in an elderly woman

  • Xiaojie He
  • Yaqing Wang
  • Xiaodong Li
Keywords: systemic vasculitis, peripheral neuropathy, Anti neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies, Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies, Acute kidney injury

Abstract

Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA)-associated systemic vasculitis (AASV) is a rare systemic immunological condition that predominantly impacts small arteries, veins, and capillaries, often leading to kidney damage and pulmonary injury. It is important to note that individuals primarily presenting with peripheral neuropathy (PN) are uncommon in AASV, which can result in significant misdiagnosis or undiagnosed cases. The severity and location of PN can vary among patients. In this article, we present a case of an AASV patient initially showing signs of PN. This case highlights the significance of considering AASV as a potential cause of unexplained neurological symptoms. Timely identification and proper treatment are essential for improving the survival rate and functional prognosis of AASV patients.

doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.5.9070

How to cite this: He X, Wang Y, Li X. ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis initially mimicking peripheral neuropathy in an elderly woman. Pak J Med Sci. 2024;40(5):1042-1045. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.5.9070

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Published
2024-03-19
How to Cite
He, X., Wang, Y., & Li, X. (2024). ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis initially mimicking peripheral neuropathy in an elderly woman. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 40(5). https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.5.9070
Section
Case Reports

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